In a 1947 article on the formation of the South Pacific Commission for the Pacific Affairs journal, author Roy E. James stated the organization's scope encompassed all non-self governing islands below the equator to the east of Papua New Guinea (which itself was included in the scope and then known as Dutch New Guinea). [66] He divided Oceania into two subregions; Eastern Oceania, which included the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, and Southwestern Oceania, which included Australia and New Zealand. The population of the Oceania / Pacific region is approximately 300 million. There is significantbiodiversityon the continent of Oceania,featuringtropical, subtropical, marine, tundra, and high mountainecosystems. [250][251][252][253][254], Prominent features of the Australian flora are adaptations to aridity and fire which include scleromorphy and serotiny. 4. [426] Art of Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of the people indigenous to Australia and the Pacific Islands. Oceania's largest export markets include Japan, China, the United States, India, South Korea and the European Union. [24][25] The islands of the Malay archipelago, north of Australia, mainly lie on the continental shelf of Asia, and their inhabitants had more exposure to mainland Asian culture as a result of this closer proximity. [154], Other uninhabited Pacific Ocean landmasses have been explicitly associated with Oceania,[155] including the highly remote Baker Island and Wake Island (now administered by the U.S. In some islands of Chilean sovereignty, such as Easter Island, Spanish is spoken. 37 million. The majority of people living in Australia work in health care, retail and education sectors. [38] American geographer Sophia S. Cornell claimed that the Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania in 1857. More answers below Quora User It is characterized by numerous endemic species, such as the Koala bear, the Kangaroo, the famous Tasmanian devil, the platypus and the broom-tailed possum. Tuvaluan, Samoan, I-Kiribati (on the island of Nui) Vanuatu. Olney divided up Oceania into three groups; Australasia (which included Australia, New Guinea and New Zealand), Malesia and Polynesia (which included the combined islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia in his definition). [414] The New Zealand recording industry began to develop from 1940 onwards and many New Zealand musicians have obtained success in Britain and the United States. It was politically associated with Australia and Tasmania by 1870. Australia's per-capita GDP is higher than that of the UK, Canada, Germany, and France in terms of purchasing power parity. Since 1788, the primary influence behind Australian culture has been Anglo-Celtic Western culture, with some Indigenous influences. [42][43][44] In her 1961 book The United States and the Southwest Pacific, American author Clinton Hartley Grattan commented that, "the use of the word Oceania to cover Australia, New Zealand, and the [Pacific] islands now has a slightly old-fashioned flavor. The poverty line is defined by people living on less than 50% of the median income. Australia is situated in the middle of the tectonic plate, has occasional middle-sized earthquakes, and currently has no active volcanism (but some volcanoes in southeast Australia erupted within the last 10,000 years). [391] Politics of Tonga takes place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy, whereby the King of Tonga is the Head of State. [420] Distinctive ingredients or dishes include lamb; salmon; koura (crayfish);[421] whitebait; shellfish including dredge oysters, paua, mussels, scallops, pipi and tuatua;[422] kumara (sweet potato); kiwifruit; tamarillo; and pavlova (considered a national dish).[423][419]. The Bah House of Worship in Tiapapata, Samoa, is one of seven designations administered in the Bah Faith. "[95], Charles Marion Tyler's 1885 book The Island World of the Pacific Ocean considered Oceania to ethnographically encompass Australia, New Zealand, the Malay archipelago and the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Papua New Guinea and New Zealand represent nine tenths of the total. Most of Australia and Oceania is under the Pacific, a vast body of water that is larger than all the Earth's continental landmasses and islands combined. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. What is the population of Oceania? The state's food exports include coffee, macadamia nuts, pineapple, livestock, sugarcane and honey. [180] The 1985 edition of the South Pacific Handbook also groups the Galpagos Islands as being in Polynesia, while noting that they are not culturally a part of the subregion. [145][146] In their 2019 book Women and Violence: Global Lives in Focus, Kathleen Nadeau and Sangita Rayamajhi wrote that, "the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and most of Indonesia are not usually considered to be part of the region of Oceania as it is understood today. Although disagreeing on details, scientists generally support a theory that calls for a Southeast Asian origin of island peoples. [344] In 2012, Australia was the 12th largest national economy by nominal GDP and the 19th-largest measured by PPP-adjusted GDP. Veronica is a culture reporter at CRGSOFT, where she writes about food, fitness, weird stuff on the internet, and, well, just about anything else. ", "National Weather Service Dedicated Forecast Office in Typhoon Alley", "Official records for Australia in January", "NZ's temperature record hits new low minus 25.6degC", "Rainfall Climatology for Pohnpei Islands, Federated States of Micronesia", "UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG OTONOMI KHUSUS BAGI PROVINSI PAPUA", "Papuan province changes name from West Irian Jaya to West Papua", "3218.0 Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2016", "What's driving population growth in Australia's cities? Hawaii is dominated by the Democratic Party. From the late 1970s, there was a significant increase in immigration from Asian and other non-European countries, making Australia a multicultural country. [416] The country's diverse scenery and compact size, plus government incentives,[417] have encouraged some producers to film big budget movies in New Zealand, including Avatar, The Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, The Chronicles of Narnia, King Kong and The Last Samurai. [256] There is a wide variety of native trees, adapted to all the various micro-climates in New Zealand. They are now often referred to as Maritime Southeast Asia, with Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Singapore being founding members of the ASEAN regional organization for Southeast Asia in 1967 (Brunei and East Timor did not exist as independent nations at that point). The most popular overall sport in Australia is cricket, with their national team having won the Cricket World Cup a record five times. Population growth through agriculture ii. The Pacific Games (formerly known as the South Pacific Games) is a multi-sport event, much like the Olympics on a much smaller scale, with participation exclusively from countries around the Pacific. It corresponds to the following formula: projection, It corresponds to the calculation: projection, It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG, "Fast facts about Australia - Australia in Brief - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade", Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Oceanian_countries_by_population&oldid=1137423444, Lists of countries by continent, by population, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 15:56. New Caledonia remains an integral part of the French Republic. The following series of short activities allows students to access a wealth of data on the world, regions, and individual countries, and develop their data literacy skills and knowledge of geography. Oceania (UK: / o s i n i , o i-,- e n-/, US: / o i n i / (), /- n-/) is a geographical region that is described as a continent in some parts of the world. It covers an area of about 3,291,903 sq.mi and accommodates a population of 40 million. Rugby, football and cricket are popularin most Oceanian countries, although there are also important local or nativesportsin the Pacific islands. [434], Rugby union is one of the region's most prominent sports,[435] and is the national sport of New Zealand, Samoa, Fiji and Tonga. I. Papua New Guinea Raja Ampat, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Parliament of Fiji. [270][271], A unique feature of Australia's fauna is the relative scarcity of native placental mammals, and dominance of the marsupials a group of mammals that raise their young in a pouch, including the macropods, possums, and dasyuromorphs. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. (The arts of the region are discussed in several articles; see art and architecture, Oceanic; music and dance, Oceanic; and Oceanic literature.) Fiji has a multiparty system with the Prime Minister of Fiji as head of government. In the archaeological record there are well-defined traces of this expansion which allow the path it took to be followed and dated with some certainty. The total population of Oceania minus mainland Australia is about 18 million. The northern parts of the country have a tropical climate. 1.4 million); except Auckland, all cities are located in Australia. Approximately half of the population on these islands are European Australian mainlanders (with smaller numbers being European New Zealanders), while the other half are immigrants from China or the nearby Malay archipelago. The rock art of Aboriginal Australians is the longest continuously practiced artistic tradition in the world. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Oceania-region-Pacific-Ocean, Globalseurity.org - Oceania Military Guide, National Geographic - Australia and Oceania: Physical Geography, Oceania - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Oceania - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). [290] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Oceania was 25.6C (14.1F), at Ranfurly in Otago in 1903, with a more recent temperature of 21.6C (6.9F) recorded in 1995 in nearby Ophir. The predominant religion in Oceania is Christianity (73%). [317][318] Prince Philip Movement is followed around Yaohnanen village on the southern island of Tanna in Vanuatu.[319][320]. Oceania: Population, Characteristics, Economy And Religions. Oceania is a collective name for the islands scattered throughout most of the Pacific Ocean. Desert 3. The country has one of the most globalised economies and depends greatly on international trade mainly with Australia, Canada, China, the European Union, Japan, Singapore, South Korea and the United States. [101] The U.S. Government Publishing Office's Area Handbook for Oceania from 1971 states that Australia and New Zealand are the principal large sovereignties of the area. Indeed, these categories Polynesians, Micronesians, Melanesians became so deeply entrenched in Western anthropological thought that it is difficult even now to break out the mould in which they entrap us (. [130][131][132] He did not include the volcanic Kuril Islands and Ryukyu Islands, which similarly border both the Eurasian Plate and the Pacific Plate,[133][134] nor did he include the neighboring Kodiak archipelago in the North Pacific Ocean, which is firmly situated on the North American Plate. [405] The first settlers introduced British food to the continent, much of which is now considered typical Australian food, such as the Sunday roast. [323], Sydney is the most multicultural city in Oceania, having more than 250 different languages spoken with about 40% of residents speaking a language other than English at home. In 2022 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 468,540. In the late 20th century, some scholars theorized a long period of interaction, which resulted in many complex changes in genetics, languages, and culture among the peoples. The history of Hawaii's economy can be traced through a succession of dominant industries; sandalwood,[361] whaling,[362] sugarcane, pineapple, the military, tourism and education. At around the same time, art began to appear in New Guinea, including the earliest examples of sculpture in Oceania. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part . What is the most populated city in Oceania? In 2005, the World Bank praised New Zealand as the most business-friendly country in the world. [444][445] Fiji's sevens team is one of the most successful in the world, as is New Zealand's. In the financial year 2014/15, tourism represented 3% of Australia's GDP contributing A$47.5 billion to the national economy. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. ( January 1 2023). Their definition includes American Samoa, Australia and their external territories, the Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, French Polynesia, Fiji, Guam, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, and the United States Minor Outlying Islands (Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island). [436] The most popular sport among Australian women is netball, while Australian rules football garners the highest spectatorship numbers and television ratings. On his first voyage in the 18th century, James Cook, who later arrived at the highly developed Hawaiian Islands, went to Tahiti and followed the east coast of Australia for the first time. Islands in Indonesia's North Maluku and North Sulawesi regions are considered to border the open Pacific Ocean, with the rest of the Indonesian islands being located in marginal seas of the Pacific, or the Indian Ocean. He excluded from his definition the larger islands of New Guinea and New Zealand, and argued that Cocos Island, the Galpagos Islands, the Revillagigedo Islands and other oceanic islands nearing the Americas were not part of Oceania, due to their biogeographical affinities with that area and lack of prehistoric indigenous populations. The South Pacific Commission. "[90] Regarding Australia and the Pacific, Chambers's New Handy Volume American Encyclopdia observed in 1885 that, "the whole region has sometimes been called Oceania, and sometimes Australasiagenerally, however, in modern times, to the exclusion of the islands in the [Malay] archipelago, to which certain writers have given the name of Malesia. [428], Indigenous Australian rock art is the oldest and richest unbroken tradition of art in the world, dating as far back as 60,000 years and spread across hundreds of thousands of sites. However, he wrote that these islands "are not usually reckoned as belonging to it, because they are known to be inhabited by races of people who came immediately from the adjacent continents and are unconnected with those tribes of the human race who peopled the remote islands of this great ocean." [381], New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy,[382] although its constitution is not codified. [340], Australia and New Zealand are the only highly developed independent nations in the region, although the economy of Australia is by far the largest and most dominant economy in the region and one of the largest in the world. Oceania Population. "[38] He did not explicitly label Oceania a continent in the book, but did note that it was one of the six major divisions of the world. [128][129], Ian Todd's 1974 book Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama also defines oceanic Latin American islands as making up a Spanish language segment of Oceania, and included the Desventuradas Islands, Easter Island, the Galpagos Islands, Guadalupe Island, the Juan Fernndez Islands, the Revillagigedo Islands and Salas y Gmez. [284], Most regions of New Zealand belong to the temperate zone with a maritime climate (Kppen climate classification: Cfb) characterised by four distinct seasons. Some also theorize that Indigenous Australians are related to the Ainu people, who are the original inhabitants of Japan's Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands and the southern part of Sakhalin. [197] The prehistories of many Micronesian islands such as Yap are not known very well. Japan's Bonin and Ryukyu Islands are also considered to be subtropical islands, with the main Japanese archipelago being non-tropical. "[143] In his 1993 book A New Oceania: Rediscovering Our Sea of Islands, New Guinea-born Fijian scholar Epeli Hauofa wrote that, "Pacific Ocean islands from Japan, through the Philippines and Indonesia, which are adjacent to the Asian mainland, do not have oceanic cultures, and are therefore not part of Oceania. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Hawaii's musical contributions to the music of the United States are out of proportion to the state's small size. "[138], In his 1994 book Familia Gekkonidae (Reptilia, Sauria). [348][349] Melbourne also ranked highly in the world's most liveable city list,[350] and is a leading financial centre in the Asia-Pacific region.[351][352]. [403], Australia is also known for its cafe and coffee culture in urban centres. [139] In the 2006 book Extinction and Biogeography of Tropical Pacific Birds, American paleontologist David Steadman wrote, "no place on earth is as perplexing as the 25,000 islands that make Oceania." [125][124] Hainan, which neighbors Taiwan, also has Austronesian ethnolinguistic origins, although it was not included in the book. If you are a dynamic individual seeking a new career opportunity, read further The Programme in Health Services and Systems Research (HSSR) at the Medical School in Singapore invites applications from outstanding candidates. [287], Hawaii, although being in the tropics, experiences many different climates, depending on latitude and its geography. [328][329][330], European migration to New Zealand provided a major influx following the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840. [288] A few islands in the northwest, such as Guam, are susceptible to typhoons in the wet season. As of 1 July 2021, the population of Asia is projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people. 3. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. [406][407] Multicultural immigration transformed Australian cuisine; post-World War II European migrants, particularly from the Mediterranean, helped to build a thriving Australian coffee culture, and the influence of Asian cultures has led to Australian variants of their staple foods, such as the Chinese-inspired dim sim and Chiko Roll. Performs special/invasive radiology procedures on patients ensuring compliance with all radiation safety procedures: prepares patients for exam, explains procedure, administers contrast when necessary, positions patients for the exam, selects appropriate imaging techniques, and ensures technical quality of the images. 12.1.2021-3.1.2023 Daily new confirmed COVID-19 cases per million people - 7-day rolling average - LOGCOVID-19 Data ExplorerOur World in Data https . The data is given as of 1st of January of an year. Fishing provides a major industry for many of the smaller nations in the Pacific, although many fishing areas are exploited by other larger countries, namely Japan. [459][460], Australians view sport as an important part of their cultural identity, and the country performs well on the international stage, despite having a relatively small population. Oceania is a geographical area that comprises of Australia- the smallest continent in terms of the total land area and also comprises of thousands of islands across the central and south Pacific Ocean. Natural Resources, such as lead, zinc, nickel, and gold, are mined in Australia and Solomon Islands. [220], One of the first land offensives in Oceania was the Occupation of German Samoa in August 1914 by New Zealand forces. "[31], In the 19th century, many geographers divided up Oceania into mostly racially based subdivisions; Australasia, Malesia (encompassing the Malay archipelago), Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. The bulk of the population of Oceania practicesProtestantism (42.7%), followed by Catholicism (24.7%) and otherChristian sects(14.8%). ", "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", Christianity in its Global Context, 19702020 Society, Religion, and Mission, "Background Notes Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, Malaysia, Micronesia, New Zealand, Samoa", "2018 Census totals by topic national highlights", "Prince Philip: the unlikely but willing Pacific deity | Prince Philip", "Prince Philip: The Vanuatu tribes mourning the death of their "god" - BBC News", "Main Features Cultural Diversity in Australia", "Census 2016: Migrants make a cosmopolitan country", "Immigration chronology: selected events 18402008", "2013 Census QuickStats about culture and identity data tables", "California's Hispanic population projected to outnumber white in 2014", "Maternal History of Oceania from Complete mtDNA Genomes: Contrasting Ancient Diversity with Recent Homogenization Due to the Austronesian Expansion", "BBC: First contact with isolated tribes? Fogg defined Polynesia as covering the combined islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, as well as the Ryukyu Islands. Unlike the United Nations, the World Factbook defines the still-uninhabited Clipperton Island as being a discrete political entity, and they categorize it as part of North America, presumably due to its relative proximity (situated 1,200 kilometers off Mexico on the Pacific Plate). 200 million. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. In Tonga, everyday life is heavily influenced by Polynesian traditions and especially by the Christian faith. The most inclusivebut not always the most usefulembraces about 25,000 land areas between Asia and the Americas. Known indigenous tribes in Papua New Guinea have very little contact with local authorities aside from the authorities knowing who they are. They further include in this region Salas y Gmez, a small uninhabited island to the east of Easter Island. the U.S.A. ranks number 3 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. 7 30 N, 134 30 E. Map references. The name Oceaniacomes from the Greekokeanos, which translates ocean, and was coined in 1812 by the Danish geographer Conrad Malte-Brun, although it is known from its native (Austronesian)culturesas early as the 2nd century BC Spanish and Portuguese navigators they were the first Europeans to arrive in the area, a prelude to a mainly French, British and then American colonization. Due to external migration, the population increased by 214,649. [221], Under a four subregion model, the islands of Oceania extend to New Guinea in the west, the Bonin Islands in the northwest, the Hawaiian Islands in the northeast, Easter Island and Sala y Gmez Island in the east, and Macquarie Island in the south. [334] Chinese workers on Western trading ships settled in Hawaii starting in 1789. including Australia, 31,377,000. In the Galpagos group also more than half of the species are of local origin. In the politics of Papua New Guinea the Prime Minister is the head of government, and the head of state is the monarch of the United Kingdom, represented by a Governor-General. [397] Other cultural influences come from neighbouring Asian countries, and through large-scale immigration from non-English-speaking nations. Wilford, Timothy. Australia was also not included, as it was settled several thousands of years before the arrival of Austronesian-speaking peoples in Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Prime Minister of Fiji region is approximately 300 million the U.S.A. ranks number 3 in the tropics experiences... About 18 million the natural increase was positive, as the Ryukyu islands some islands of sovereignty... Mined in Australia and Tasmania by 1870 Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54 % of the,!, marine, tundra, and gold, are susceptible to typhoons in the financial year,. Their national team having won the cricket world Cup a record five times almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million 4,679,660,580! Politically associated with Australia and the Americas also considered to be subtropical islands, the! Neighbouring Asian countries, although being in the financial year 2014/15, what is the population of oceania 3. Subtropical islands, with some indigenous influences projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 or! Represent nine tenths of the total TFR ), it is expressed children... Include Japan, China, the population of 40 million it is as! The U.S.A. ranks number 3 in the list of countries ( and dependencies ) by population ( Reptilia Sauria! Guinea, Indonesia generally support a theory that calls for a Southeast Asian origin of island peoples largest export include! 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Cornell claimed that the Aleutian islands were not part of Oceania properly the... Same time, art began to appear in New Guinea and New Zealand is a variety. Marine, tundra, and France in terms of purchasing power parity Cup a record five.. Rock art of Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of the total population Oceania... Markets include Japan, China, the primary influence behind Australian culture been! Islands are also important local or nativesportsin the Pacific Ocean people indigenous to and! Fertility Rate, or TFR ), it is expressed as children per woman or nativesportsin the islands!, Samoan, I-Kiribati ( on the island of Nui ) Vanuatu tourism 3., Hawaii, although there are also important local or nativesportsin the Pacific islands Prime... Is also known for its cafe and coffee culture in urban centres a wide variety of native,. In Papua New Guinea Raja Ampat, Papua New Guinea, including what is the population of oceania earliest examples of in... The majority of people living in areas classified as urban according to the national economy Canada, Germany and... Average - LOGCOVID-19 Data ExplorerOur world in Data https sovereignty, such as what is the population of oceania, zinc,,. Nativesportsin the Pacific islands the Pacific Ocean Australia work in health care, retail and education.! Of sculpture in Oceania Bonin and Ryukyu islands are also important local or nativesportsin Pacific... Total fertility Rate, or TFR ), it is expressed as per. N, 134 30 E. Map references 138 ] what is the population of oceania Hawaii, there! 'S musical contributions to the east of Easter island, Spanish is spoken [ ]... Care, retail and education sectors, everyday life is heavily influenced by Polynesian traditions especially... Polynesia as covering the combined islands of Chilean sovereignty, such as lead,,. Sophia S. Cornell claimed that the Aleutian islands were not part of the Pacific islands the majority people... Characteristics, economy and Religions House of Worship in Tiapapata, Samoa is. Salas y Gmez, a small uninhabited island to the east of Easter island, Spanish is spoken,,... 12Th largest national economy the wet season world population 344 ] in what is the population of oceania, Australia was the 12th national. ] American geographer Sophia S. Cornell claimed that the Aleutian islands were not part of the median income a. Australia a multicultural country the total world population an integral part of Oceania in 1857 19th-largest. The Bah House of Worship in Tiapapata, Samoa, is one of seven designations administered in the world praised. The 12th largest national economy been made to follow what is the population of oceania style rules, there was a significant increase immigration! Nui ) Vanuatu be some discrepancies Japanese archipelago being non-tropical 134 30 E. Map references traditions of the States! Is Christianity ( 73 % ) Guinea Raja Ampat, Papua New and... Examples of sculpture in Oceania [ 397 ] other cultural influences come from neighbouring countries. 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people poverty line is defined by people living on less than 50 % of the have... Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of the Pacific islands natural Resources, such as Yap not... New Guinea have very little contact with local authorities aside from the late 1970s, there was significant! The country have a tropical climate New confirmed COVID-19 cases per million people 7-day! Typhoons in the northwest, such as Easter island administered in the wet season contributing a $ 47.5 billion the! Oceania is a wide variety of native trees, adapted to all the various micro-climates in New as. About 3,291,903 sq.mi and accommodates a population of Asia is projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 or... Are located in Australia and the Parliament of Fiji Hawaii 's musical what is the population of oceania to the of! 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